Temperature Coefficient Of Zener Diode Formula
For a ge diode this ntc is a bit higher at 25 mv0c. The effect is almost perfectly linear so if you want you can make the diode a temperature sensor by supplying it with a constant current.
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The formula for calculating the change in zener voltage for a given junction temperature change for a specified temperature coefficient is where vz is nominal zener voltage at 250 c.
Temperature coefficient of zener diode formula. In other words divide the result by 1000. For example a 12 v zener diode with a positive temperature coefficient of 001 o c will exhibit a 12 mv increase in vz when the junction temperature increases one degree centigrade. Above 56 volts the avalanche effect becomes predominant and exhibits a positive temperature coefficient.
For example a 50 volt zener will have about 50 35 465 mvdegree temp co. Temperature coefficient by using a normal silicon diode in series which has a negative temp co you can offset the effect of the zenners positive temp co. The formula for zener diode temperature.
For low power levels or pulse test methods the tj temperature will approximate ta however most zener jedec 1 n diode registra tions are specified for vz at dc thermal equilibrium continued figure 1. A v z iv z x v z x at j 100. Be calculated for pn junction temperature change at j from an initial ta of 250c using the formula.
The forward voltage of a si diode will drop by about 21 mv0c negative temperature coefficient ntc. The formula for zener diode temperature coefficients above 7 volts uses volts to calculate millivolts. In silicon diodes up to about 56 volts the zener effect is the predominant effect and shows a marked negative temperature coefficient.
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